Sciatica & Nerve Compression: Common Questions Answered by a Neurosurgeon
Q: What is sciatica?
Sciatica means pain caused by irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, usually starting from the lower back and travelling through the buttock into the leg. It may feel like shooting pain, burning, tingling or numbness.
Q: Why does nerve compression happen?
Common causes include slipped disc, lumbar disc prolapse, spinal canal stenosis, bone spurs and spinal degeneration. The compressed nerve can cause back pain, leg pain, numbness or weakness.
Q: Do I need surgery for sciatica?
Not always. Many patients improve with medicines, physiotherapy, activity modification and appropriate pain-management treatment. Surgery is considered when there is severe or persistent nerve compression, progressive weakness, difficulty walking, or symptoms that do not improve with proper treatment.
Q: When should I see a neurosurgeon urgently?
Sudden or worsening leg weakness, difficulty walking, loss of bladder or bowel control, or numbness around the groin area requires urgent medical evaluation.
Q: Can nerve compression be treated completely?
The outcome depends on the cause, severity and duration of compression. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can provide significant pain relief and help prevent permanent nerve damage.
For Sciatica, slipped disc, nerve compression, lumbar canal stenosis and spine-related pain, consult Dr. Bhushan Meshram, Consultant Neurosurgeon, serving patients from Lalbaug, Mumbai Central, Dadar, Parel, Lower Parel, Byculla, Chinchpokli, Curry Road, Peddar Road, Worli, Sewri, Madanpura and South Bombay.
Website: drbhushanmeshram.com
